7.7 Volume Washer Methodap Calculus

  

How do you find the volume of the region bounded by #y=6x# #y=x# and #y=18# is revolved about the y axis?

7.7 Volume Washer Method Ap Calculus Calculator

1 Answer

Explanation:

AP Calculus 605 Volume of Revolution with Disk, Washer and Shell methods! AP Calculus 605 Volume of Revolution with Disk, Washer and Shell methods! Dec 28, 2017 The disk and washer methods are useful for finding volumes of solids of revolution. In this article, we'll review the methods and work out a number of example problems. By the end, you'll be prepared for any disk and washer methods problems you encounter on the AP Calculus AB/BC exam! Solids of Revolution The disk and washer methods are specialized tools for finding volumes of certain kinds of.

The region is the bounded region in:

graph{(y-6x)(y-x)(y-0.0001x-18) sqrt(81-(x-9)^2)sqrt(85-(y-9)^2)/sqrt(81-(x-9)^2)sqrt(85-(y-9)^2) = 0 [-28.96, 44.06, -7.7, 28.83]}

Taking vertical slices and integrating over #x# would require two integrals, so take horizontal slices.

Rewrite the region: #x=1/6y#, #x=y# and #y=18#

As #y# goes from #0# to #18#, x goes from #x = 1/6y# on the left, to #x=y# on the right.
The greater radius is #R = y# and the lesser is #r = 1/6y#

Evaluate
#pi int_0^18 (R^2-r^2) dy = pi int_0^18 (y^2 - (y/6)^2) dy#

Calculus volume washer method

# = (35pi)/36 int_0^18 y^2 dy#

# = 1890pi#

(Steps omitted because once it is set up, I think this is a straightforward integration.)

Related topic

Determining the Volume of a Solid of Revolution
Questions

Related questions

Geometry tells you how to figure the volumes of simple solids. Integration enables you to calculate the volumes of an endless variety of much more complicated shapes. If you have a round shape with a hole in the center, you can use the washer method to find the volume by cutting that shape into thin pieces. Each slice has a hole in its middle that you have to subtract. There’s nothing to it.

Here you go.

Calculus Volume Washer Method

A sideways stack of washers — just add up the volumes of all the washers.

Just think: All the forces of the evolving universe and all the twists and turns of your life have brought you to this moment when you are finally able to calculate the volume of this solid — something for your diary. So what’s the volume?

7.7 Volume Washer Method Ap Calculus 14th Edition

  1. Determine where the two curves intersect.

    So the solid in question spans the interval on the x-axis from 0 to 1.

  2. Figure the area of a cross-sectional washer.

    In the above figure, each slice has the shape of a washer so its area equals the area of the entire circle minus the area of the hole.

    The area of the circle minus the hole is

    where R is the outer radius (the big radius) and r is the radius of the hole (the little radius).

  3. Multiply this area by the thickness, dx, to get the volume of a representative washer.

  4. Add up the volumes of the washers from 0 to 1 by integrating.

Focus on the simple fact that the area of a washer is the area of the entire disk,

minus the area of the hole,

When you integrate, you get

This is the same, of course, as

which is the formula given in most books. But if you just learn that by rote, you may forget it. You’re more likely to remember how to do these problems if you understand the simple big-circle-minus-little-circle idea.